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All about Web3 infrastructure to power up your seed+ project (plus Solana deep-dive)

All about Web3 infrastructure to power up your seed+ project (plus Solana deep-dive)

Written by:

Olha Diachuk

8

min read

Date:

March 17, 2023

Updated on:

February 13, 2026

Most seed+ teams treat Web3 infrastructure as a utility bill—something you pay for, plug in, and ignore until it breaks. This approach works for a prototype. It fails for a business.

When a project moves from "building" to "scaling," the infrastructure requirements shift from simple connectivity to complex systems engineering. If you are managing a DeFi protocol, an HFT desk, or a wallet, your infrastructure is no longer a support function. It is your product’s performance ceiling.

Application and Presentation Layer
  • Smart Contracts
  • Chaincode
  • Dapps
  • User Interface
Consensus Layer
  • PoW
  • PoS
  • DPoS
  • PoET
  • PBFT
Network Layer
  • Peer-to-Peer (p2p)
Data Layer
  • Data Structure
  • Digital Signature
  • Hash
  • Merkle Tree
  • Transaction
Hardware / Infrastructure Layer
  • Virtual Machine
  • Containers
  • Services
  • Messaging
Web3 infrastructure layers

What seed+ teams overlook about Web3 infrastructure

Before picking a chain or a provider, most teams miss three critical operational realities that eventually drain runway and engineering focus.

The hidden ops tax

"Just using an RPC" is a temporary state. As your traffic grows, you don't just need more requests; you need observability, rate-limit management, and failover logic. Without a plan, you eventually dedicate two senior engineers just to keeping the data flowing. This is "ops debt," and it is more expensive than your cloud bill.

The retry storm and amplification

In Web3, when a system slows down, clients don't wait—they retry. A 10% increase in latency can trigger a 500% increase in request volume as bots and wallets hammer your endpoints. If your infrastructure isn't designed for burst isolation, a minor upstream hiccup becomes a total system collapse.

The "Enterprise-lite" transition

There is a specific moment when a startup becomes an enterprise. It isn't about headcount; it's about the cost of downtime. When a 15-minute RPC brownout costs $50k in lost trading volume or user trust, you have entered the enterprise phase. 

At this point, you need multi-region high availability (HA), avoid public endpoints, use incident playbooks, and maintain predictable cost models.

The seed+ trap: you may outgrow “public RPC” before you notice

Public endpoints optimize for broad access, not your workload. When you scale, you typically see one of these:

  • Tail latency: p95 looks fine, p99 breaks swaps and quotes
  • Rate limits: sudden 429s create cascading retries and thundering herds
  • Hot key patterns: the same accounts, programs, and slots hammered by your bots
  • Data plane mismatch: HTTP polling fights real-time requirements

If your business depends on execution quality or user swaps, you want infrastructure shaped around your traffic, not the median developer’s traffic.

Solana: A masterclass in infrastructure peculiarities

To see these principles in action, we look at Solana. We use Solana as our primary example because its high-throughput, low-latency nature forces you to solve the hardest infrastructure problems immediately. If you can build stable, enterprise-grade infrastructure here, you can build it anywhere.

On Solana, the diversity of workloads—from HFT searchers to consumer wallets—requires a specialized approach to the "data plane."

Workload-first RPC design

On Solana, a single RPC URL is a bottleneck. High-performance teams split their infrastructure according to the nature of the work:

  • HFT and MEV searchers: These teams prioritize land rate and p99 stability. They require dedicated capacity and often use gRPC streams like Yellowstone or Jito Shredstream to bypass the overhead of traditional polling.
  • DEX backends: These require "correctness at speed." They use aggressive caching but must ensure the cache is slot-aware to avoid serving stale prices that lead to arbitrage losses.
  • Wallet and consumer apps: These prioritize global reach and failover. They need geo-distributed clusters so a user in Singapore and a user in New York both see sub-100ms response times.

Streaming beats polling for real-time systems

If you poll, you pay twice:

  • Load on the node
  • Load on your systems, processing redundant responses

For trading and real-time DEX backend workloads, streaming reduces both tail latency and infrastructure waste. In the Solana ecosystem, gRPC-style streaming is widely used for real-time consumption. Your provider’s docs should spell out the supported streaming interfaces and operational constraints.

RPC Fast addresses these needs through auto-scalable, geo-distributed global infrastructure and dedicated nodes, as detailed in the documentation. Also, check up both Jito Shredstream gRPC and Yellowstone gRPC in its Solana section.

The MEV and private orderflow reality

Infrastructure choices directly impact execution quality. In the Solana ecosystem, block-building dynamics and private orderflow mean that where your node sits—and how it talks to the network—determines your PnL.

If your infrastructure is "noisy," your transactions land late. High-load teams often move toward self-hosted clusters or dedicated environments to isolate their traffic. For example, the Kolibrio case study highlights a design using Kubernetes and 10 Gb switches to achieve transaction simulations in under 1ms.

Decision-making framework for Web3 leads

Use this table to identify where your infrastructure currently sits and where it needs to go as you scale.

Workload Critical metric The seed approach The enterprise upgrade
Trading / MEV p99 Latency Shared RPC Dedicated nodes + gRPC streams
DEX / DeFi Data Freshness Public endpoints Slot-aware caching + HA clusters
Wallets Global Uptime Single provider Multi-region + provider redundancy
Analytics Sync Speed Standard nodes Archive nodes + ETL pipelines
Validator Ops Security / Uptime Manual setup Sentry patterns + K8s automation

Proving the impact: Metrics that matter

Infrastructure isn't about "better" or "faster" in the abstract. It is about measurable outcomes. When evaluating your stack or a potential partner, look for hard data on cost and performance. Dysnix has documented several transitions from "unstable" to "enterprise-grade" with clear metrics:

PancakeSwap

Achieved a 70% reduction in infrastructure costs while stabilizing a DEX handling 158 billion requests per month.

PancakeSwap logo
PancakeSwap Case Study
The most significant Dysnix DevOps case demonstrating 70% cloud cost reduction.
Before
Over $200K monthly estimated costs for maintaining the blockchain infrastructure
Regular downtimes of public endpoints
Uncontrollable latency spikes caused ~3270 ms delays for DEX users
Users got errors trying to send transactions using public BSC endpoints
After
Reduced costs on the infrastructure by 70%
Reduced the peak response time by 62.5×
Stabilized infrastructure with 158,112,000,000 requests per month
Achieved ~99.9% uptime
Decreased latency to ~80 msec
Read More

Nansen

Reduced archive node update times from 3 hours to 15 minutes, ensuring their analytics platform stayed ahead of market moves.

Nansen logo
Nansen Case Study
Blockchain analytics platform
Tasks
Blockchain consulting and custom solutions
Secured Ronin Validator Nodes
Ronin archive nodes deployment
Deployment, support, and maintenance
Solutions
Entirely secured Ronin Validators Nodes protected with sentry nodes with RPC features
Backups and snapshots installation, Infrastructure as code, Deployment as code
Node optimization, e.g., each archive node updates in 15 min instead of 3 hours
Monitoring in Grafana, regular check-ups, automatic updates
Read More

Best practices: What a good Solana RPC architecture looks like

Neutral baseline goals:

  • Predictable tail latency under burst
  • Isolation between workloads and tenants
  • Fast failover without client-side chaos
  • Observability that explains p99 regressions in minutes, not days

Architecture patterns that hold up:

  1. Split endpoints by workload:
    • One endpoint for low-latency reads and subscriptions
    • One endpoint for heavy historical and backfill calls
    • One endpoint for transaction submission paths
  2. Add caching, but treat correctness as a feature:
    • Cache the high-churn reads that dominate cost
    • Guard cache invalidation with slot awareness
    • Keep “unsafe fast” reads separate from “must be correct” reads

For seed+ teams, the goal is to build infrastructure that stays out of the way of the product roadmap. This requires moving away from "black box" RPC providers and toward a transparent, workload-aware architecture.

  1. Audit your p99s: Don't look at average latency. Look at the 1% of requests that fail or lag—that is where your users are leaving.
  2. Isolate your submission path: Ensure your transaction submission doesn't compete for resources with your data indexing.
  3. Plan for the "Enterprise" shift: Define your SLOs now, before an incident defines them for you.

Find the right Web3 partners for your infrastructure

If you evaluate any provider, look for:

  • Clear SLO/SLA language
  • Rate-limit model and how it behaves under retries
  • Support for HA patterns, not only single endpoints
  • A plan for isolating your traffic from other tenants

Olha Diachuk
Writer at Dysnix
10+ years in tech writing. Trained researcher and tech enthusiast.
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